Sun / The GentleWind Above, Wind Below

Hexagram 57 ·

The Gentle. Success through what is small. It furthers to have somewhere to go. It furthers to see the great man.

First
Six
Second
Nine
Third
Nine
Fourth
Six
Fifth
Nine
Top
Nine
Quick Guide

Judgment

The Gentle. Success through what is small. It furthers to have somewhere to go. It furthers to see the great man.

Image

Wind following wind represents the Gentle. The noble person reiterates commands and carries affairs through.

Lines

Advancing and retreating: it furthers the perseverance of a military man. The Gentle beneath the bed. Priests and magicians are used in great number. Good fortune. No blame. Repeat...

Hexagram Judgment

The Gentle. Success through what is small. It furthers to have somewhere to go. It furthers to see the great man.

The Gentle. Success through what is small. It furthers to have somewhere to go. It furthers to see the great man.

Tuan Commentary

The twofold use of the Gentle means repeating the decree. The hard finds the middle and the correct, and his will is carried out. Therefore both Gentle and Devoted. Since the yielding is in accordance with the hard, success through what is small is possible. It furthers to have somewhere to go: the advance brings success. It furthers to see the great man: the will is carried out.

The doubled Gentle means repeating commands. The hard line is gentle in a central and correct way, so its purpose is carried out. The yielding lines all follow the hard; therefore small success is possible. It furthers to go somewhere, and it furthers to see the great person.

Great Image

Winds following one upon the other: the image of the Gentle. The noble person repeats his charge and makes his actions effective.

Wind following wind represents the Gentle. The noble person reiterates commands and carries affairs through.

Line Judgments
FirstSix

Advancing and retreating: it furthers the perseverance of a military man.

Advancing and retreating: it furthers the perseverance of a military man.

Small Image

Advancing and retreating: his will is doubtful. It furthers the perseverance of a military man: his will is well regulated.

Advancing and retreating shows doubtful will. Military perseverance means well-regulated will.

SecondNine

The Gentle beneath the bed. Priests and magicians are used in great number. Good fortune. No blame.

The Gentle beneath the bed. Priests and magicians are used in great number. Good fortune. No blame.

Small Image

The great number of priests and magicians: he attains the middle.

Great number of priests and magicians means attaining the middle.

ThirdNine

Repeated gentleness. Humiliation.

Repeated gentleness. Humiliation.

Small Image

Repeated gentleness: his will has become exhausted.

Repeated gentleness means exhausted will.

FourthSix

Remorse disappears. In the field he catches three kinds of game.

Remorse disappears. In the field he catches three kinds of game.

Small Image

He catches three kinds of game in the field: he has achieved merit.

Catching three kinds of game means achieved merit.

FifthNine

Perseverance brings good fortune. Remorse disappears. Nothing that does not further. Before beginning, after ending, good fortune. Before the beginning of the day, three days; after the ending of the day, three days. Good fortune.

Perseverance brings good fortune. Remorse disappears. Nothing that does not further. Before beginning and after ending, good fortune.

Small Image

Nine in the fifth place brings good fortune, because his place is correct and in the middle.

Good fortune in fifth place means correct and middle position.

TopNine

The Gentle beneath the bed. He loses his property and his ax. Perseverance brings misfortune.

The Gentle beneath the bed. He loses his property and his ax. Perseverance brings misfortune.

Small Image

He loses his property and his ax: in the end he will hear no more.

Losing property and ax means hearing no more in the end.

Frequently asked questions

What does Sun / The Gentle mean in the I Ching?

The Gentle. Success through what is small. It furthers to have somewhere to go. It furthers to see the great man.

How should I study Hexagram 57 on this page?

Start with the judgment and image, then read the line statements in sequence. Advancing and retreating: it furthers the perseverance of a military man. The Gentle beneath the bed. Priests and magicians are used in great number. Good fortune. No blame. Repeat...

How can this hexagram be applied in a modern reading?

The doubled Gentle means repeating commands. The hard line is gentle in a central and correct way, so its purpose is carried out. The yielding lines all follow the hard; therefore small success is possible. It furthers t...

Sources and Method

Primary text: Zhouyi / I Ching, including the Judgment, Image, line texts, and related commentaries.

Translation basis: public-domain and modern study references, with AI used only as a learning aid.

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The doubled Gentle means repeating commands. The hard line is gentle in a central and correct way, so its purpose is carried out. The yielding lines all follow the hard; therefore small success is possible. It furthers t...

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