Ts'ui / Gathering TogetherLake on the Earth

Hexagram 45 ·

Success. The king approaches his temple. It is favorable to see the great person. Success. Perseverance is favorable. Using a great offering brings good fortune...

First
Six
Second
Six
Third
Six
Fourth
Nine
Fifth
Nine
Top
Six
Quick Guide

Judgment

Success. The king approaches his temple. It is favorable to see the great person. Success. Perseverance is favorable. Using a great offering brings good fortune. It is favorable to...

Image

The lake over the earth represents Gathering. The noble person makes his weapons ready and guards against the unexpected.

Lines

If sincere but not to the end, at first order then disorder. If you cry out, once clasping hands you will laugh. Do not grieve. To go is without blame. It leads to good fortune, no...

Hexagram Judgment

Gathering. Success. The king approaches his temple. It furthers to see the great man. Success, perseverance. It furthers to make a great sacrifice. It furthers to have somewhere to go.

Success. The king approaches his temple. It is favorable to see the great person. Success. Perseverance is favorable. Using a great offering brings good fortune. It is favorable to have somewhere to go.

Tuan Commentary

Gathering means assembling. Gentle and devoted, the hard is in the middle and has correspondence—hence they assemble. The king approaches his temple: this expresses his filial piety toward the ancestors. It furthers to see the great man, success, because assembling is correct. It furthers to make a great sacrifice, because this is the will of heaven. Observing what they assemble, one can see the nature of heaven and earth and of all beings.

Gathering means assembling. Compliance and joy, with firmness in the middle and responsive, therefore there is gathering. The king approaches his temple to bring filial offerings. It is favorable to see the great person and attain success because gathering is grounded in correctness. Using a great offering brings good fortune because it follows heaven's mandate. By observing what gathers, one may see the nature of heaven, earth, and the myriad beings.

Great Image

Over the earth, the lake: the image of Gathering. The noble person makes his weapons ready and is on guard against the unexpected.

The lake over the earth represents Gathering. The noble person makes his weapons ready and guards against the unexpected.

Line Judgments
FirstSix

If you are sincere, but not to the end, at first order, then disorder. If you cry out, once clasping hands, you will laugh. Do not grieve. To go is without blame.

If sincere but not to the end, at first order then disorder. If you cry out, once clasping hands you will laugh. Do not grieve. To go is without blame.

Small Image

At first order, then disorder: because his will is confused.

At first order then disorder shows confused will.

SecondSix

It leads him to good fortune, no blame. Sincerity is favorable and leads to the sacrifice.

It leads to good fortune, no blame. Sincerity is favorable and leads to sacrifice.

Small Image

It leads him to good fortune, no blame: the middle has not changed.

Good fortune without blame shows the middle has not changed.

ThirdSix

He sighs and laments. Nothing serves to further. Going is without blame. Slight humiliation.

He sighs and laments. Nothing serves to further. Going is without blame. Slight humiliation.

Small Image

Going is without blame: above there is gentleness.

Going without blame shows gentleness above.

FourthNine

Great good fortune. No blame.

Great good fortune. No blame.

Small Image

Great good fortune, no blame: his place is the proper one and his task substantial.

Great good fortune shows proper position and substantial task.

FifthNine

He has a position from which he gathers. No blame. If he is not sincere, from the beginning there is humiliation, but in the end good fortune.

He has a position from which he gathers. No blame. If not sincere, from the beginning humiliation, but in the end good fortune.

Small Image

He has a position from which he gathers, but his aspirations have not yet been made to shine.

Having a position to gather but aspirations not yet shining.

TopSix

Sighing and lamenting, but no blame.

Sighing and lamenting, but no blame.

Small Image

Sighing and lamenting: he is not yet at peace above.

Sighing and lamenting shows not yet at peace above.

Frequently asked questions

What does Ts'ui / Gathering Together mean in the I Ching?

Success. The king approaches his temple. It is favorable to see the great person. Success. Perseverance is favorable. Using a great offering brings good fortune...

How should I study Hexagram 45 on this page?

Start with the judgment and image, then read the line statements in sequence. If sincere but not to the end, at first order then disorder. If you cry out, once clasping hands you will laugh. Do not grieve. To go is without blame. It leads to good fortune, no...

How can this hexagram be applied in a modern reading?

Gathering means assembling. Compliance and joy, with firmness in the middle and responsive, therefore there is gathering. The king approaches his temple to bring filial offerings. It is favorable to see the great person...

Sources and Method

Primary text: Zhouyi / I Ching, including the Judgment, Image, line texts, and related commentaries.

Translation basis: public-domain and modern study references, with AI used only as a learning aid.

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Gathering means assembling. Compliance and joy, with firmness in the middle and responsive, therefore there is gathering. The king approaches his temple to bring filial offerings. It is favorable to see the great person...

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